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Varanasi: A Spiritual Haven on the Banks of the Ganges

Varanasi, also known as Benares or Kashi, is a city steeped in history and religious significance, located on the banks of the River Ganges in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.


Scenic view of the historic ghats along the sacred Ganges River in Varanasi, India.
Ghat in Varanasi

Attractions in Varanasi

1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple (3 km): This revered temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and it is one of the most important Hindu religious sites in the country.

2. Manikarnika Ghat (3 km): A ghat along the Ganges where funeral pyres burn day and night, it holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus.

3. Sarnath (10 km): A short distance from Varanasi, Sarnath is where Lord Buddha is said to have delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

4. Ramnagar Fort (15 km): Situated on the eastern bank of the Ganges, this fort is a fine example of Mughal architecture and houses a museum.

5. Tulsi Manas Temple (5 km): This temple is dedicated to the legendary poet Tulsidas, who wrote the epic Ramcharitmanas.

Accommodation in Varanasi:

  • Luxury Hotels (such as Taj Ganges)

  • Budget Hotels (such as Hotel Alka)

  • Guesthouses (such as Shree Krishna Guesthouse)

  • Hostels (such as Zostel)

How to Reach Varanasi:

By Air: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (22 km)

By Train: Varanasi Junction Railway Station (4 km)

By Road: Varanasi is well connected by road to other cities in Uttar Pradesh and India

Climate Conditions in Varanasi:

Varanasi experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and cool winters. The most favorable time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and conducive to exploration.

What to Do in Varanasi:

  • Take a boat ride on the River Ganges

  • Visit the ghats and witness the Ganga Aarti ceremony

  • Explore the narrow streets of the old city and its ancient temples

  • Visit the Sarnath Archaeological Museum

  • Shop for silk sarees and handicrafts

Tips to Visit Varanasi:

  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites

  • Hire a local guide to experience the city to the fullest

  • Be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas

  • Respect local customs and traditions

  • Arrange for transportation in advance to avoid being overcharged.

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